If you have ever wanted to experience a heavenly Greek dessert that balances creamy custard and crisp, buttery layers of phyllo, this Galaktoboureko Recipe is exactly what you need. Galaktoboureko is a luscious semolina custard baked in flaky phyllo dough and soaked in fragrant lemon and cinnamon syrup, creating a dessert that is both comforting and elegant. Every bite offers a delightful contrast of textures and a melody of flavors that will keep you coming back for more. Whether you’re treating family or impressive dinner guests, this recipe will transport your taste buds straight to the Mediterranean coast.

Ingredients You’ll Need
The magic of this Galaktoboureko Recipe lies in its simple yet essential ingredients. Each item plays a starring role, ensuring the custard’s smoothness, the phyllo’s crunch, and the syrup’s bright, aromatic finish come together perfectly.
- Semolina (1 cup): Provides the rich, creamy texture fundamental to the custard’s silky consistency.
- Whole milk (4 cups): Adds lush creaminess and helps cook the custard to velvety perfection.
- Granulated sugar (1 cup): Sweetens the custard gently without overpowering the delicate flavors.
- Large eggs (4): Bind the custard together and create the perfect custard set when baked.
- Vanilla extract (1 tsp): Infuses warmth and depth, enhancing the custard’s subtle sweetness.
- Lemon zest (zest of 1 lemon): Delivers bright citrus notes that brighten the richness.
- Unsalted butter (2 tbsp): Enriches the custard and tenderizes it for a melt-in-your-mouth texture.
- Granulated sugar (1 1/2 cups) for syrup: Creates a beautifully balanced syrup to soak the pastry.
- Water (1 cup) for syrup: Combines with sugar to form the essential soaking syrup.
- Lemon juice (1 tbsp) for syrup: Adds acidity and freshness that lifts the entire dessert.
- Cinnamon stick (1) for syrup: Imparts a fragrant, warm spice note that complements the lemon beautifully.
- Lemon peel strip (1) for syrup: Adds extra citrus aroma to the syrup, enhancing every bite.
- Phyllo dough (1 package or 16-18 sheets): The star of the show, this paper-thin dough crisps into a golden, flaky shell that contrasts the creamy custard inside.
- Unsalted butter (1/2 cup, melted, for brushing phyllo): Keeps the phyllo sheets moist and golden, creating those irresistible crisp layers.
How to Make Galaktoboureko Recipe
Step 1: Prepare the Custard
Start by warming the whole milk in a large saucepan over medium heat until just about to boil. Meanwhile, whisk together the semolina, sugar, and eggs in a bowl until smooth. Slowly pour the hot milk into the semolina mixture while whisking constantly to avoid lumps. Return everything to the saucepan and cook gently, stirring continuously to thicken the custard. Add the vanilla extract, lemon zest, and butter, stirring until fully combined and luxuriously creamy. Then set aside to cool just enough so it will be easier to spread later.
Step 2: Prepare the Syrup
While the custard cools, bring the sugar, water, lemon juice, cinnamon stick, and lemon peel to a boil in a small saucepan. Let it simmer gently for about 10 minutes until the syrup thickens slightly and the flavors meld. Remove from heat and let it cool completely — it should be cool enough to soak the dessert without melting the phyllo right away.
Step 3: Assemble the Galaktoboureko
Preheat your oven to 350°F (175°C). Lightly butter a baking dish, then lay a sheet of phyllo dough in the dish and brush it generously with melted butter. Continue layering about half the sheets, brushing each one carefully to build a crisp, golden shell. Pour the cooled custard evenly over the phyllo base. Then layer the remaining phyllo sheets on top, again brushing each with butter and tucking the edges into the sides of the pan to seal the custard inside.
Step 4: Bake to Golden Perfection
Cut the dessert into squares or diamonds before baking — this helps the syrup penetrate later and makes serving easier. Bake in the preheated oven for 40 to 45 minutes, or until the top is beautifully golden and crisp. Keep an eye on the color to ensure the phyllo doesn’t burn.
Step 5: Add the Syrup
Remove the Galaktoboureko from the oven and immediately pour the cooled syrup evenly over the hot dessert. This step lets the syrup soak into the layers of phyllo and custard, creating that classic luscious texture. Allow it to absorb and cool before serving — patience here is rewarded with every bite.
How to Serve Galaktoboureko Recipe

Garnishes
A light dusting of powdered sugar or a sprinkle of cinnamon on top can add an inviting finish. Fresh mint leaves or a few slivers of toasted almonds also provide beautiful contrast and little pops of texture.
Side Dishes
Galaktoboureko shines perfectly as a standalone dessert, but pairing it with a small scoop of vanilla ice cream or a dollop of Greek yogurt elevated with honey adds delightful creaminess and slight tang that balances the syrup’s sweetness.
Creative Ways to Present
Try individual servings in small ramekins layered with phyllo sheets for an elegant touch. Alternatively, serve alongside a bright fruit compote such as pomegranate or apricot to introduce fresh acidity and color to the platter.
Make Ahead and Storage
Storing Leftovers
Wrap leftover Galaktoboureko tightly with plastic wrap to keep the phyllo crisp and custard moist. Store in the refrigerator where it will stay fresh for up to 3 days, making it ideal for enjoying over a few decadent afternoons.
Freezing
This dessert freezes well before syruping. After assembling but before baking, wrap the tray securely and freeze for up to 2 months. When ready to enjoy, bake straight from frozen, adding an extra 10–15 minutes to the bake time, then pour on syrup as usual.
Reheating
To bring back the crispness, reheat individual slices in a toaster oven or conventional oven at 325°F for about 10 minutes. Avoid microwaving if possible, as it can soften the phyllo. After warming, drizzle extra syrup if desired for renewed moistness.
FAQs
What is the difference between Galaktoboureko and other custard pies?
Galaktoboureko is uniquely Greek, featuring a semolina-based custard baked inside flaky phyllo dough and drenched in lemon-cinnamon syrup. Its contrasting textures of crispy phyllo and creamy custard set it apart from other custard pies.
Can I use low-fat milk instead of whole milk?
Whole milk is recommended for its rich texture that complements the semolina custard. Using low-fat milk may result in a thinner custard with less depth in flavor, but it will still work if you prefer a lighter dessert.
How important is the syrup in this Galaktoboureko Recipe?
The syrup is essential; it infuses the phyllo with moisture while adding sweetness and aromatic notes of lemon and cinnamon. Skipping the syrup would leave the dessert dry and less flavorful.
Is it necessary to butter every phyllo sheet?
Yes, brushing each phyllo sheet with melted butter ensures layers bake to a crisp, golden perfection. It also prevents sheets from sticking together and adds that buttery richness essential to the dessert’s signature texture.
Can I make Galaktoboureko Gluten Free?
Traditional phyllo contains gluten, so it’s challenging to make an authentic gluten-free version. Some specialty gluten-free phyllo alternatives exist, but results may vary. Alternatively, experimenting with gluten-free pastry sheets layered similarly can be a creative option.
Final Thoughts
There is something truly special about making and sharing Galaktoboureko Recipe, a dessert that brings warmth and celebration to any table. With its creamy custard, crisp phyllo, and luscious syrup, it’s a treat that feels both nostalgic and luxurious. Once you try this recipe, it will surely become a treasured favorite you’ll happily make again and again. So go ahead, roll up your sleeves, and delight in every golden, syrup-soaked bite!
Print
Galaktoboureko Recipe
- Prep Time: 25 minutes
- Cook Time: 45 minutes
- Total Time: 1 hour 10 minutes
- Yield: 12-16 servings
- Category: Dessert
- Method: Baking
- Cuisine: Greek
Description
Galaktoboureko is a traditional Greek dessert featuring a creamy semolina custard encased in crisp, flaky phyllo pastry, all drenched in a fragrant lemon and cinnamon syrup. This luscious treat combines rich textures with aromatic flavors, making it a beloved classic for festive occasions and family gatherings.
Ingredients
Custard
- 1 cup semolina (fine or medium)
- 4 cups whole milk
- 1 cup granulated sugar
- 4 large eggs
- 1 tsp vanilla extract
- Zest of 1 lemon
- 2 tbsp unsalted butter
Syrup
- 1 1/2 cups granulated sugar
- 1 cup water
- 1 tbsp lemon juice
- 1 cinnamon stick
- 1 strip lemon peel
Assembly
- 1 package of phyllo dough (about 16–18 sheets)
- 1/2 cup unsalted butter, melted (for brushing the phyllo sheets)
Instructions
- Prepare the syrup: In a saucepan, combine the sugar, water, lemon juice, cinnamon stick, and lemon peel. Bring the mixture to a boil, then reduce heat and let it simmer gently for about 10 minutes until slightly thickened. Remove from heat and let the syrup cool to room temperature, discarding the cinnamon stick and lemon peel thereafter.
- Make the custard: In a separate pot, heat the milk until just about to boil. Slowly whisk in the semolina and sugar, stirring constantly to avoid lumps. Cook over medium-low heat until the mixture thickens to a creamy consistency, about 10 minutes. Remove from heat and stir in butter, lemon zest, and vanilla extract. Beat the eggs in a bowl, then temper them by gradually adding some of the warm semolina mixture into the eggs, whisking constantly. Return the egg mixture back to the pot and stir well to combine.
- Layer the phyllo: Preheat oven to 350°F (175°C). Lightly butter a large rectangular baking dish. Lay a sheet of phyllo dough in the dish and brush lightly with melted butter. Repeat layering and brushing with butter using about half of the phyllo sheets, ensuring each is well coated to achieve a crisp, golden texture in the final bake.
- Add the custard: Pour the prepared semolina custard evenly over the layered phyllo in the baking dish. Smooth the surface gently with a spatula.
- Top with remaining phyllo: Layer the remaining phyllo sheets on top of the custard, brushing each sheet generously with melted butter as before. Tuck edges neatly into the sides of the dish to encase the filling.
- Score the top: Using a sharp knife, score the top phyllo layer into squares or diamond shapes. This will make serving easier after baking.
- Bake: Place the dish in the preheated oven and bake for 40–45 minutes or until the phyllo is golden brown and crisp.
- Add syrup: Remove the Galaktoboureko from the oven and immediately pour the cooled syrup evenly over the hot pastry. Allow it to soak and cool completely before cutting and serving.
Notes
- Phyllo dough dries out very quickly; keep it covered with a damp cloth while working to prevent it from becoming brittle.
- The lemon zest in the custard and the lemon peel in the syrup add a refreshing citrus aroma; do not omit for authentic flavor.
- For best texture, serve Galaktoboureko at room temperature after syrup absorption; refrigeration can cause the pastry to soften excessively.
- Use unsalted butter to control salt levels in the dessert.
- Enjoy with a cup of strong Greek coffee or black tea.

